Shotgun laws in Indiana
What Indiana adds on top of federal law: short-barreled shotguns, 14-inch "firearms," feature rules, magazine limits, permits and waiting periods.
Verify the current state and federal rules with official sourcesATF says it is no longer enforcing federal NFA approval or registration for short-barreled shotguns. That does not change state law: where a state only allows SBSs that are registered under the NFA, you still need that registration to be legal under state law. What changed.
Indiana repealed its state ban on making, selling or possessing sawed-off shotguns effective July 1, 2015, so federal NFA rules govern. State law adds a sentence enhancement for possessing one in violation of federal law while committing certain crimes.[1]
Indiana has no state short-shotgun ban since the 2015 repeal, so no Indiana law restricts these firearms; how they are classified is a federal question.[1]
Giffords lists assault weapon restrictions among the laws Indiana does not have.[2]
Giffords lists a large-capacity magazine ban among the laws Indiana does not have.[2]
Giffords lists gun owner licensing among the laws Indiana does not have, so no state permit is needed to buy a shotgun.[2]
Giffords lists waiting periods among the laws Indiana does not have.[2]
Where a state has no official guidance on a point, the summary says what the statute text appears to say, and marks it unclear when it can't be read either way.
This is a plain-English summary. Cities and counties can add rules, and laws change. Confirm with Indiana's official sources or a licensed attorney before you buy, build or travel.
Federal rules that apply everywhere
- Under the National Firearms Act, a 'shotgun' is a weapon designed and intended to be fired from the shoulder that uses a fixed shotgun shell to fire shot or a single projectile through a smooth bore with each pull of the trigger. source
- The Gun Control Act uses nearly the same definition: a shotgun is designed and intended to be fired from the shoulder and fires shot or a single projectile through a smooth bore for each pull of the trigger. source
- Federal law defines a short-barreled shotgun as a shotgun with a barrel under 18 inches, or any weapon made from a shotgun with an overall length under 26 inches. source
- The One Big Beautiful Bill Act, the law that cut the NFA tax, is Public Law 119-21 and was approved on July 4, 2025. source
Shotguns to consider
Use the 3-step quiz — it flags Indiana's rules on your matches — or compare every model.
Sources
Last checked October 18, 2026. Spotted something out of date? Send a correction.
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